Using Citrus Oil To Prevent Carpenter Bees – Spray Recipe and Instructions (Updated April, 2023)

Last Updated April 12th, 2023: The practice of using essential oils as insecticides and insect repellents is ancient. Chemical insecticides are toxic and can harm anything it touches—including non-target organisms. In this light, organic pest control substitutes are preferable. Citrus essential oils are good alternatives to synthetic chemical insecticides. With a vast array of benefits, they are also effective in insect pest control.

citrus oil and carpenter bees

As pollinators, carpenter bees play a crucial part in nature and man. But in search of a nest site, they cause structural damage to property. Still, we should take care in controlling them, by choosing less deleterious procedures. Carpenter bees, like every other insect pest, are repulsive to citrus oils. So, a simple application of these oils can ward them off. Below, we will dive into the details of what citrus essential oils are and how they can get rid of carpenter bees.

Buy Citrus Oil For Carpenter Bees:

It’s possible to make your own citrus oil to repel carpenter bees, but you can also purchase large quantities to treat your home. We recommend the following citrus oil sprays!

Citrus Essential Oils—What are They?

Plants of the Citrus genus have incredible value to humankind. They provide us with nutritious fruits, and produce beneficial essential oils. Citrus essential oils are concentrated oils obtained mainly from the rind of Citrus fruits. These oils can also be gotten from other vegetative parts such as their flowers, leaves, and seeds. Examples of such citrus fruits include sweet orange, lemon, lime, grapefruit, tangerine, and mandarin.

carpenter bee citrus spray

Citrus essential oils contain compounds such as monoterpenes, terpenoids, phenolic acids, and flavonoids. Many research reveals that monoterpenes are the most abundant compounds in essential oils. Amongst the monoterpenes, limonene is the most plentiful and active against carpenter bees. These compounds have biological activities that provide health benefits and kill pests. Several studies report that citrus oils can serve as a repellent, and contact insecticide against insect pests.

Citrus oils serve a wide range of purposes. They provide many health benefits and are used in food preparation. In the pharmaceutical and beauty industries, citrus essential oils are valuable ingredients. Due to their microbicidal nature, they serve as cleaners and organic disinfectants. Also, like insecticides and repellents, they work well with pest control strategies.

Can Citrus Oil Get Rid Of Carpenter Bees?

Yes, carpenter bee citrus spray is an effective way to get rid of and deter carpenter bees! Citrus essential oils work mainly as insect repellents. Some say that citrus oil kills carpenter bees on contact, but from my tests that doesn’t seem to be the case, or it could be if you use a huge amount.

If you’re looking for more stopping power, take a look at our guide on what kills carpenter bees on contact!

Along with this, the scent of citrus oil is repulsive to carpenter bees, thus fending them off from the area and can be used as an effective repellent to protect your home.

How Is Citrus Essential Oil Extracted?

The methods involved in the extraction of citrus oils involve using heat or energy. This dissolves and drives the volatile oils out of the citrus peels. Although these are industrial processes, you can do them at home with the right tools. You can buy citrus oil from stores, or you can extract the oil at home. There are two common ways to extract citrus oils:

  •  Cold Press

Cold pressing is a method that requires little or no heat to extract the citrus oil. It gives a good result though it requires a lot of energy. Also, it reduces the effect of heat that may tamper with the constituents of the Citrus. It is mechanical because it involves the crushing of citrus rinds by hand, or with a machine. After crushing, the oils are separated and collected from the other citrus extracts.

  • Steam Distillation

This is a meticulous procedure that requires control in temperature, time, and pressure. Steam is passed through the crushed citrus peels in an enclosed container. This is done to release the volatile oils. Then the extracted oils are collected in a different container.

You can simply boil citrus rinds in a pot of water for the oils to infuse into the water. Then, fill a mist bottle with the infusion, and use it as a citrus spray for carpenter bees.

Benefits of Citrus Oil For Carpenter Bees

  1. As Natural Insecticide

Well extracted citrus oil is potent and loaded with many natural chemical constituents. Hence, it can kill carpenter bees in contact. This works well if the oil is not diluted. You can also combine citrus oil with vinegar or other essential oils. Add enough drops of citrus oil to a mist bottle containing vinegar, rubbing alcohol, or water. Then, spray the mixture in infested areas. Evenings are the best time to spray because carpenter bees are active in the daytime. Make sure to repeat the process at least once a week, as citrus oil is volatile and does not last long. Secure your eyes and skin when applying the treatment, as citrus oil can be harsh on the skin. You should change infested wood parts after driving off the carpenter bees. yo get rid of the dead bees to avoid fungal rot. You can also call a bee exterminator if you notice carpenter bees returning to your home.

  1. As Deterrent/Repellent

A lower concentration of citrus oil can serve as a good repellent. Add 6-8 drops of citrus oil in a mist bottle containing water, alcohol, or vinegar. You can boil citrus peels in water instead and use them as a citrus spray. Apply the mixture before the onset of Spring to ward off looming carpenter bees. This will serve as a preventive measure to keep them away. You can also burn citrus oil-infused candles around your yard. Cover up pre-existing nest holes after treating them with citrus oil. This will aid to deter carpenter bees from reusing the spot at the onset of their breeding season.

Drawbacks of Citrus Oil Based Insecticide/Repellent

Despite their desirable properties, citrus oil insecticides have some shortcomings. Citrus essential oils are volatile in nature. So when applied to an infested surface, they can evaporate. Also, they leave no residues after evaporation. This implies that citrus essential oils may not last long, and need constant to be effective. Due to their organic nature, citrus oils are biodegradable. This limits their lasting effect as insecticides. For these reasons, advanced research has provided some solutions. Encapsulation of citrus oil in nanoparticles can extend their efficacy and reduce volatility. When they are applied in carpenter bees’ nests, they can easily be ingested. The water-soluble nanoparticles will dissolve, releasing the citrus oil in the carpenter bee. A disadvantage to this method is that it is lethal to the bees and non-target organisms may also fall victim.

How To Make Citrus Spray For Carpenter Bees:

Making a citrus spray for carpenter bees is quite easy to do, but it does require a few minutes of prep. Here’s how to make citrus spray for carpenter bees:

  1. Slice Up 3-5 Lemons or Limes or other citrus fruits into thin slices.
  2. Bring water to a boil in a pot, and add the sliced up citrus fruits.
  3. Boil the fruit and water combo for 10-15 minutes to extract the juice into the water.
  4. Turn off the heat and let the mixture sit and cool.
  5. Once cooled, pour the mixture into a spray bottle.
  6. Spray the mixture in and around active carpenter bee nesting sites, as well as around your property to prevent and deter carpenter bees!

Where To Buy Citrus Oil For Carpenter Bees

If you don’t want to make your own citrus oil spray for carpenter bees, then have no fear you can actually just purchase your own spray!

We recommend the following sprays for carpenter bees:

Does Orange Oil Repel Carpenter Bees?

Yes, orange oil repels carpenter bees! Carpenter bees are easily repelled by any type of citrus smell or scent, and orange oil is enough to deter carpenter bees from coming around your home!

If you’re looking for orange oil for carpenter bees we recommend Green Gobbler Orange Oil since it’s natural and effective!

Final Thoughts On Carpenter Bee Citrus Spray!

To save the environment and limit the use of chemical insecticides, you should choose citrus oil to repel carpenter bees. Many studies prove that citrus essential oils can control carpenter bees. Also, they have served as a natural insecticide and insect repellent for decades. Citrus oil contains many compounds but the most abundant insecticidal component is limonene. Citrus oil generally is more effective than almond oil for carpenter bees, but it goes back to the same concept of deterring carpenter bees!

Cold pressing and steam distillation are common methods to extract citrus oil. But you can prepare a citrus spray at home by infusion. Since citrus oil is repulsive to carpenter bees, you can use it as a repellent to ward them off. Also, you can use a higher concentration of citrus oil to kill carpenter bees. Citrus oils leave no residue and may not last on treated surfaces. So research suggests that encapsulated ones will extend their efficacy.

About The Author:

David Floyd has 20 years of experience working as a pest control technician as well as running his own pest control company. His main goal is to provide accurate and helpful DIY tips to keep your home pest-free and how to identify different types of household pests!